{"id":2296,"date":"2026-05-26T06:54:30","date_gmt":"2026-05-26T06:54:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/tw\/docs\/uncategorized\/plantuml-use-case-diagram-syntax-guide\/"},"modified":"2026-05-26T06:54:30","modified_gmt":"2026-05-26T06:54:30","slug":"plantuml-use-case-diagram-syntax-guide","status":"publish","type":"ld_docs","link":"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/tw\/docs\/vpascode-docs\/plantuml-use-case-diagram-syntax-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"PlantUML \u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5716\u8a9e\u6cd5\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5716\uff1f<\/h2>\n

\u4e00\u500b\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5716<\/strong>\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u884c\u70ba\u85cd\u5716\uff0c\u7528\u65bc\u8996\u89ba\u5316\u7cfb\u7d71\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\uff08\u7a31\u70ba\u53c3\u8207\u8005\uff09\u8207\u4ed6\u5011\u5e0c\u671b\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u52d5\u4f5c\u6216\u76ee\u6a19\uff08\u7a31\u70ba\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff09\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u8207\u5c55\u793a\u9010\u6b65\u908f\u8f2f\u8ff4\u5708\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5716\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7cfb\u7d71\u529f\u80fd\u7bc4\u570d\u7684\u9ad8\u968e\u6982\u89bd\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u70ba\u5b9a\u7fa9\u5c08\u6848\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u7cfb\u7d71\u908a\u754c\u548c\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u95dc\u8005\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u512a\u79c0\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528VPasCode<\/strong>\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7acb\u5373\u5efa\u7acb\u6e05\u6670\u3001\u5c08\u696d\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5716\uff0c\u7121\u9700\u8207\u8996\u89ba\u756b\u5e03\u5c0d\u9f4a\u4f5c\u6230\u3002\u672c\u6307\u5357\u8df3\u904e\u4e86\u6666\u6f80\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u7b26\u865f\uff0c\u5c08\u6ce8\u65bc\u65e5\u5e38\u8edf\u9ad4\u6587\u4ef6\u7de8\u5beb\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5be6\u7528\u8a9e\u6cd5\u5143\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6838\u5fc3\u8a9e\u6cd5\u6307\u5357\uff1a\u5143\u7d20\u8207\u69cb\u9020<\/h2>\n

\u5728 PlantUML \u4e2d\u5efa\u7acb\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5716\uff0c\u4f9d\u8cf4\u65bc\u5e7e\u500b\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5143\u7d20\u5305\u88dd\u5728\u60a8\u6a19\u6e96\u7684@startuml<\/code> \u548c @enduml<\/code> \u6a19\u7c64\u5167\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u8072\u660e\u53c3\u8207\u8005<\/h3>\n

\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u4ee3\u8868\u8207\u60a8\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4e92\u52d5\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u5be6\u9ad4\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u4eba\u985e\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u3001\u80cc\u666f\u670d\u52d9\u6216\u5916\u90e8\u786c\u9ad4 API\uff09\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u900f\u904e\u4f7f\u7528actor<\/code>\u95dc\u9375\u5b57\uff0c\u5f8c\u9762\u63a5\u8457\u5167\u90e8\u7c21\u7a31 ID\uff1a<\/p>\n

\n
\nPlantuml<\/span>
\n
\n<\/path><\/path><\/svg>
\n\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f Plantuml<\/span>
\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\r\n
\r\n Plantuml<\/span>\r\n \r\n <\/path><\/path><\/svg>\r\n Edit Plantuml in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n <\/a>\r\n <\/div>\r\n
\r\n 
actor customer\r\nactor admin as \"\u7cfb\u7d71\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\"<\/code><\/pre>                <\/div>\r\n                
\r\n                    \r\n                        <\/path><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        Edit Plantuml in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n            \n<\/p><\/div>\n
\n
\n<\/path><\/path><\/svg>
\n\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f Plantuml<\/span>
\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
\u5c08\u696d\u63d0\u793a\uff1a<\/em> \u4f7f\u7528as<\/code>\u95dc\u9375\u5b57\uff0c\u70ba\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u53c3\u8207\u8005 ID \u5206\u914d\u6e05\u6670\u3001\u6613\u8b80\u7684\u986f\u793a\u5b57\u4e32\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u5b9a\u7fa9\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b<\/h3>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u4ee3\u8868\u4e00\u500b\u529f\u80fd\u76ee\u6a19\u6216\u696d\u52d9\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u900f\u904e\u5169\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b9a\u7fa9\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a\u5c07\u6587\u5b57\u5305\u5728\u62ec\u865f\u5167(\u60a8\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b)<\/code>\uff0c\u6216\u660e\u78ba\u4f7f\u7528\u7528\u4f8b<\/code>\u8907\u96dc\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u5b57\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
\nPlantuml<\/span>
\n
\n<\/path><\/path><\/svg>
\n\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f Plantuml<\/span>
\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n
\n            
\r\n                                
\r\n                    Plantuml<\/span>\r\n                    \r\n                        <\/path><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        Edit Plantuml in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                                
\r\n                    
(\u767b\u5165\u5100\u8868\u677f)\r\n\u7528\u4f8b\u7d50\u5e33\u70ba\u300c\u8655\u7406\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u4ed8\u6b3e\u300d<\/code><\/pre>                <\/div>\r\n                
\r\n                    \r\n                        <\/path><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        Edit Plantuml in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n            \n<\/p><\/div>\n
\n
\n<\/path><\/path><\/svg>
\n\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f Plantuml<\/span>
\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
3. \u5efa\u7acb\u57fa\u672c\u4e92\u52d5<\/h3>\n
\u8981\u5c07\u60a8\u7684\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u8207\u5c0d\u61c9\u7684\u7528\u4f8b\u9023\u63a5\uff0c\u8acb\u4f7f\u7528\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u6709\u5411\u6216\u7121\u5411\u95dc\u4fc2\u7dda\u3002\u60a8\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u9644\u52a0\u6587\u5b57\u6a19\u7c64\uff0c\u4ee5\u70ba\u4e92\u52d5\u6dfb\u52a0\u95dc\u9375\u80cc\u666f\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
\nPlantuml<\/span>
\n
\n<\/path><\/path><\/svg>
\n\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f Plantuml<\/span>
\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n
\n            
\r\n                                
\r\n                    Plantuml<\/span>\r\n                    \r\n                        <\/path><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        Edit Plantuml in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                                
\r\n                    
\u9867\u5ba2 --> (\u767b\u5165\u5100\u8868\u677f)\r\n\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1 --> \u7d50\u5e33 : \u300c\u6279\u51c6\u9000\u6b3e\u300d<\/code><\/pre>                <\/div>\r\n                
\r\n                    \r\n                        <\/path><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        Edit Plantuml in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n            \n<\/p><\/div>\n
\n
\n<\/path><\/path><\/svg>
\n\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f Plantuml<\/span>
\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
4. \u9032\u968e\u95dc\u4fc2\uff1a\u5305\u542b\u8207\u64f4\u5c55<\/h3>\n
\u5728\u5efa\u6a21\u8907\u96dc\u7cfb\u7d71\u884c\u70ba\u6642\uff0c\u60a8\u7d93\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u6a19\u6e96\u7684 UML \u6a19\u8a18\u6cd5\u4f86\u986f\u793a\u4e0d\u540c\u7528\u4f8b\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\u95dc\u4fc2\uff1a<\/p>\n